Raw DNG
Edit scans like camera raws. White balance, exposure and inversion stay adjustable in Lightroom, darktable or Negative Lab Pro, with the scanner's own colour calibration built in.
Multi-sampled and HDR scans keep extra tonal precision in dense areas, at the size of a 16-bit TIFF (88 MB a frame). Negatives can also be saved as ready-to-view positives that match the Minolta TIFF.
Colour profiles
Colours look right in any colour-managed app. Scans carry the original software's profiles: MLTF3200p.icc for slides, MLTF3200n.icc for negatives.
Multi-sampling
Cleaner scans from the same film. As in the original software, each line is read 2, 4 or 8 times and averaged: noise drops about 1.4×, 2× or 2.8×, and a single bad read is discarded. Crops also come out sharper. Scans take longer.
HDR
Recovers detail in the densest parts of the film: slide shadows and negative highlights. A second, brighter pass is merged with the first. In simulation, noise there drops about 4×, up to 2 more stops of usable range. Same file size; works with Minolta processing.
Negatives
Choose how negatives become positives:
- Minolta processing: the original software's look, with its auto-exposure and film curves.
- Simple invert: a neutral starting point, orange mask removed.
- Raw: the untouched negative, for Negative Lab Pro.
Autofocus
Less waiting: focus takes about a third of the original's lens moves, and frames with an empty centre still focus. --af classic runs the original sequence.
Deblur
Rescues photos where the camera missed focus. The blur is measured across each frame; sharp frames are left alone, and grain and colour stay as they were.



dsd4 scan --deblur low -o d.tiff
dsd4 deblur scan.dng --level high
Sharpen, denoise, 4000 dpi Experimental
Sharper, cleaner scans than the scanner alone delivers, based on Norman Koren's film-scanner MTF studies. Three options, on their own or together:
- Sharpen: undoes the scanner's own measured blur. Grain is not sharpened.
- Denoise: removes sensor and colour noise. Low keeps the grain; high also softens it.
- 4000 dpi: sharpens and enlarges a 3200 dpi scan to 4000 dpi.
dsd4 scan --samples 2 --experimental sharpen,denoise-low -o x.tiff
dsd4 scan --experimental 4000dpi -o x.tiff
In the menu: Device & output settings → Experimental.
| Razor-blade edge | MTF50 |
|---|---|
| 3200 dpi scan | 44.8 lp/mm |
| Resampled to 4000 by macOS | 35.3 lp/mm |
--experimental 4000dpi | 53.8 lp/mm |



It uses a typical Dual IV's measurements; calibrating yours gives the full correction:
dsd4 research mtf # razor blade in a slide mount
dsd4 research grain # frame with sky or blank film
dsd4 research noise # blank film
Install
- Download the
.pkgfrom the latest release and open it. - Connect the scanner and insert a holder.
- Scan from Image Capture or Preview, or run
dsd4in Terminal.
Command line
dsd4
dsd4 scan --dpi 3200 -o s.tiff
dsd4 scan --film nega --minolta -o n.tiff
dsd4 scan --format dng --samples 4 -o r.dng
dsd4 scan --format dng --hdr -o h.dng
dsd4 scan-all --frames 4 -o roll
dsd4 --help